All men are concerned. Therefore, having identified the first symptoms, it is important to consult a doctor about how to cure prostatitis.
Inflammation of the prostate does not only occur in people at risk. All men are concerned. Therefore, having identified the first symptoms, it is important to consult a doctor about how to cure prostatitis. A specialized center will help you to establish a correct diagnosis and competent treatment!
What is prostatitis
Prostatitis is a common pathology of the genitourinary system in the stronger sex. One in four men consult a doctor with characteristic symptoms.
There are several categories of prostatitis:
- acute bacterial - the causative agent is mainly Escherichia coli, rarely enterococci;
- bacterial chronic - proceeds to remissions and relapses, in addition to E. coli, viruses, trichomonas, chlamydia, fungi, mycoplasma can provoke an inflammatory process;
- chronic pelvic pain syndrome - with this pathology, infections are not identified, the disease occurs with and without inflammation, among the provocateurs: low physical activity, rare sex life, overheating / hypothermia;
- asymptomatic - proceeds without characteristic signs, is diagnosed by chance (most often during examination by a doctor).
Only a urologist can determine the type of disease. After a thorough diagnosis, a treatment regimen is developed, which is carried out under the supervision of the attending physician.
Can prostatitis be cured? The answer is positive for those cases where the pathology is at the initial stage of development. It is important to prevent the transition of the disease to a chronic form. It is even better to take timely preventive measures to prevent the inflammatory process in the prostate.
Symptoms of prostatitis
How do you know if you have prostatitis? It is necessary to pay attention to the slightest changes in the functioning of the genitourinary system. Among the common signs of pathology:
- frequent urge to urinate, urine production is difficult;
- a significant decrease in the daily amount of urine;
- pain during defecation, radiating to the groin;
- after a bowel movement, discharge from the urethra is observed;
- burning in the perineum and urethra;
- spontaneous nocturnal erections;
- increased body temperature;
- weakening of erection;
- too fleeting ejaculation during intercourse;
- emotionless sensations during orgasm.
The disease is accompanied by pain of a different nature. Where it hurts with prostatitis:
- in the scrotum;
- in the perineum;
- at the base of the penis.
Reference! The acute form of the pathology is accompanied by frequent headaches.
Urination with prostatitis is intermittent, may be accompanied by painful sensations. The bladder does not empty completely. The flow is slow. The characteristic symptomatology is often supplemented by a decrease in working capacity, lack of appetite and rapid fatigue.
Reference! Blood with prostatitis contains a prostate-specific antigen. It is detected during a diagnostic study of biological material.
Symptoms of an acute form differ from a chronic disease. In the second case, there is alternation of phases of remission with relapse.
Reasons for the development of prostatitis
The main reason for the development of pathology, doctors call stagnation of blood in the pelvic organs. This is most often due to a sedentary lifestyle, being overweight, sedentary work and an unbalanced diet.
Other causative factors include:
- hereditary predisposition;
- hypothermia;
- long-term urinary retention;
- dysfunction of the gastrointestinal tract;
- poor circulation in the arteries;
- irregular sex life;
- diseases of the genitourinary system;
- infections;
- chronic foci present in the body;
- frequent injuries of the perineum and adjacent area;
- lack of proper treatment for sexually transmitted diseases.
Reference! Alcohol abuse and frequent stress can also cause inflammation of the prostate, especially against the background of reduced immunity.
What causes the development of chronic pelvic pain syndrome (a type of prostatitis) is still unknown. It is believed that the disease develops against the background of damage to the body by viruses of the herpetic group, mycoplasma, chlamydia. Some scientists argue that the cause should be sought in autoimmune processes, constant hypothermia and low physical activity.
Methods of treatment of prostatitis
Modern medicine, having accumulated experience in the study of pathology, has complete information on how to treat prostatitis in men.
The treatment regimen is developed based on the diagnostic data. First, the focus of inflammation in the prostate is eliminated. Also, with the help of drugs, sexual and other disorders are corrected.
The keys to successful treatment are:
- early diagnosis;
- well-designed comprehensive treatment program;
- compliance with doctor's recommendations.
Reference! According to where prostatitis in men hurts, with the help of differential diagnosis, such serious diseases as prostate adenoma, inguinal hernia, secondary cystitis and ureter stoneslower are excluded.
Taking into account the form of the pathology, the patient is prescribed treatment using the following methods.
- Drug therapy - provides for the intake of immunomodulating agents, vitamins and minerals, antibiotics.
- Physiotherapy - is prescribed mainly in combination with drugs. The methods are characterized by high efficiency: magnetic laser massage, shock wave therapy, ultrasound treatment.
- Surgical intervention - in the absence of positive dynamics after drug treatment, a decision is made to operate.
When identifying the first signs of pathology, you should not delay going to the doctor, and even more so self-medicate. This leads to an aggravation of the problem with serious consequences that require a radical solution. It is best to immediately make an appointment with a urologist.
The opinion of doctors about the disease boils down to the fact that prostatitis can be cured if the treatment of prostatitis in men is started immediately after the first signs are detected. The therapy of the chronic form requires an integrated approach. At the same time, relapses are not excluded even after a long remission.